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December 04th, 2016

12/4/2016

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Before You Accuse Me by Bo Diddley

This is a 12-bar blues song written by Bo Diddley (who was born Ellas Otha Bates on December 30, 1928, was adopted and changed his name as a child to Ellas McDaniel, and who died on  June 2, 2008). Bo Diddley was recognized as a top blues and R&B artist and was also inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He is also famous for the Bo Diddley Beat rhythm pattern (which is not used in this song) and his distinctive rectangular cigar box guitars. 

"Before You Accuse Me" is usually the third song I teach to beginner guitar students because it uses a simple rhythmic shuffle pattern on two strings for each chord. The shuffle is easiest if it is played in the key of A (it is somewhat more difficult in the original key of E). In order to emphasize the repeating chord structure of  the song, I sometimes call it "The ADAADDAAEDAA Song" with my students. The swing (triplet rhythm) shuffle pattern is commonly used in blues and (with a more even eighth-note rhythm) in rock and roll. It is easy to learn and sounds cool!

We also use this song for more advanced students to learn to improvise guitar solos using the A minor pentatonic scale.

The video above was made when some of my Group Guitar Lessons students played along with my band, Panther City Rounders. We played the song in A as we do in our lessons.

The video below is Bo Diddley's original recording in the key of E. There are many covers of the song by artists including Eric Clapton, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Delbert McClinton, and others - almost all of which are in the key of E.
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    Mark W. Batchelder

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